Carnival: The World's Biggest Catholic Festival Before Lent

Carnival: The World's Biggest Catholic Festival Before Lent

By Rev. Daniel Matthews, M.Div.

November 21, 2024 at 05:31 PM

Carnival is a vibrant festival celebrated primarily in Roman Catholic countries, marking the final celebration before the solemn period of Lent. The festivities begin on a Sunday and continue until Ash Wednesday, serving as a prelude to the weeks leading up to Good Friday and Easter.

Costumed people at carnival celebration

Costumed people at carnival celebration

The celebration's timing is purposeful, as Lent traditionally involves fasting, abstaining from meat, and other ascetic practices. During Carnival, people indulge in rich meals and festivities before entering this period of reflection, where Christians worldwide commemorate the suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Rio de Janeiro hosts the world's largest Carnival celebration, drawing millions of participants and spectators annually.

Upcoming Carnival Dates:

  • 2025: Sunday, March 2nd to Tuesday, March 4th
  • 2026: Sunday, February 15th to Tuesday, February 17th

The festivities conclude on Ash Wednesday, which marks the official beginning of the Lenten season. This transition from celebration to solemnity reflects the deep religious significance of this period in the Christian calendar.

Related Observances:

  • Palm Sunday
  • Good Friday
  • Easter Sunday
  • Pentecost

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